Description
The Malus domestica Reinette des Capucins is an apple tree native to northern France, an old variety known for its medium-sized apples, measuring on average 65 to 75 mm in diameter, and for its conical shape. The Reinette des Capucins apple is distinguished by its brown-green/yellow skin and its yellowish flesh, very fine, fragrant and crunchy, offering a perfect balance between sugar and acidity, with a pronounced aroma that makes it an apple of choice for table consumption as well as for baking.
The Reinette des Capucins apple tree reaches maturity at an average height of 4 to 5 m, with a spread of 4.50 m, which allows it to blend harmoniously into a garden or orchard. Its flowering period is in April, offering pinkish-white flowers of romantic beauty that attract not only the eye, but also the pollinators essential for fruiting.
Speaking of pollination, it is important to note that the 'Reinette des Capucins' requires pollinating varieties for optimal fruit production. Compatible varieties include the Gueule de Mouton, Golden Delicious, Granny Smith or Gala apple trees. The fruiting period is in autumn, with picking that can extend from the first to the second half of October, and maximum fruit conservation until January or February, thus ensuring prolonged availability of the apples for winter consumption.
The taste of the 'Reinette des Capucins' fruits is highly appreciated for its high sugar content and high acidity, making it an ingredient of choice for various culinary preparations. Harvesting must be carried out with care to preserve the quality of the apples, which can then be used fresh, cooked or transformed into derived products such as compotes, juices or pastries.
To grow the Reinette des Capucins apple tree in your garden or orchard, it is advisable to choose a sunny location with well-drained soil. Regular watering, especially during dry spells in the first year, and annual pruning to aerate the tree's crown are essential to maintain the health of the tree and promote a good harvest. It is also recommended to monitor the appearance of diseases such as powdery mildew and treat quickly to prevent the spread. However, it displays notable resistance to canker and low susceptibility to scab.
In conclusion, the Malus domestica Reinette des Capucins is a treasure of fruit heritage that deserves a place of choice in any garden or orchard. With its remarkable taste qualities and ease of cultivation, it promises not only an abundant and delicious harvest, but also an aesthetic and historical appeal. By following the proper cultivation and care advice, you will be able to enjoy this exceptional apple tree and its tasty fruits for many years to come.
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